• bitcoinBitcoin (BTC) $ 110,901.00
  • ethereumEthereum (ETH) $ 4,289.99
  • xrpXRP (XRP) $ 2.83
  • tetherTether (USDT) $ 1.00
  • bnbBNB (BNB) $ 849.26
  • solanaSolana (SOL) $ 207.98
  • usd-coinUSDC (USDC) $ 0.999779
  • staked-etherLido Staked Ether (STETH) $ 4,279.67
  • dogecoinDogecoin (DOGE) $ 0.212821
  • tronTRON (TRX) $ 0.336932
  • cardanoCardano (ADA) $ 0.828634
  • wrapped-stethWrapped stETH (WSTETH) $ 5,190.03
  • chainlinkChainlink (LINK) $ 23.24
  • wrapped-beacon-ethWrapped Beacon ETH (WBETH) $ 4,615.82
  • wrapped-bitcoinWrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) $ 110,986.00
  • ethena-usdeEthena USDe (USDE) $ 0.998789
  • figure-helocFigure Heloc (FIGR_HELOC) $ 1.01
  • hyperliquidHyperliquid (HYPE) $ 44.61
  • suiSui (SUI) $ 3.32
  • bitcoin-cashBitcoin Cash (BCH) $ 582.22
  • wrapped-eethWrapped eETH (WEETH) $ 4,594.59
  • stellarStellar (XLM) $ 0.363139
  • avalanche-2Avalanche (AVAX) $ 24.35
  • wethWETH (WETH) $ 4,287.71
  • hedera-hashgraphHedera (HBAR) $ 0.219052
  • crypto-com-chainCronos (CRO) $ 0.272005
  • leo-tokenLEO Token (LEO) $ 9.55
  • litecoinLitecoin (LTC) $ 110.91
  • usdsUSDS (USDS) $ 1.00
  • the-open-networkToncoin (TON) $ 3.16
  • shiba-inuShiba Inu (SHIB) $ 0.000012
  • binance-bridged-usdt-bnb-smart-chainBinance Bridged USDT (BNB Smart Chain) (BSC-USD) $ 0.999584
  • coinbase-wrapped-btcCoinbase Wrapped BTC (CBBTC) $ 110,955.00
  • world-liberty-financialWorld Liberty Financial (WLFI) $ 0.225270
  • whitebitWhiteBIT Coin (WBT) $ 42.56
  • bitget-tokenBitget Token (BGB) $ 5.16
  • polkadotPolkadot (DOT) $ 3.80
  • uniswapUniswap (UNI) $ 9.50
  • ethena-staked-usdeEthena Staked USDe (SUSDE) $ 1.19
  • moneroMonero (XMR) $ 267.21
  • aaveAave (AAVE) $ 313.28
  • daiDai (DAI) $ 0.999961
  • ethenaEthena (ENA) $ 0.677311
  • pepePepe (PEPE) $ 0.000010
  • mantleMantle (MNT) $ 1.11
  • okbOKB (OKB) $ 165.33
  • ethereum-classicEthereum Classic (ETC) $ 20.71
  • jito-staked-solJito Staked SOL (JITOSOL) $ 254.62
  • bittensorBittensor (TAO) $ 319.12
  • nearNEAR Protocol (NEAR) $ 2.43
  • ondo-financeOndo (ONDO) $ 0.950702
  • polygon-ecosystem-tokenPOL (ex-MATIC) (POL) $ 0.284741
  • aptosAptos (APT) $ 4.30
  • usdt0USDT0 (USDT0) $ 0.999580
  • pi-networkPi Network (PI) $ 0.343755
  • usd1-wlfiUSD1 (USD1) $ 0.999284
  • arbitrumArbitrum (ARB) $ 0.497254
  • internet-computerInternet Computer (ICP) $ 4.84
  • binance-peg-wethBinance-Peg WETH (WETH) $ 4,289.17
  • story-2Story (IP) $ 7.86
  • blackrock-usd-institutional-digital-liquidity-fundBlackRock USD Institutional Digital Liquidity Fund (BUIDL) $ 1.00
  • binance-staked-solBinance Staked SOL (BNSOL) $ 222.86
  • kaspaKaspa (KAS) $ 0.083323
  • cosmosCosmos Hub (ATOM) $ 4.41
  • vechainVeChain (VET) $ 0.023756
  • algorandAlgorand (ALGO) $ 0.230902
  • gatechain-tokenGate (GT) $ 16.84
  • susdssUSDS (SUSDS) $ 1.07
  • jupiter-perpetuals-liquidity-provider-tokenJupiter Perpetuals Liquidity Provider Token (JLP) $ 5.46
  • rocket-pool-ethRocket Pool ETH (RETH) $ 4,882.09
  • fasttokenFasttoken (FTN) $ 4.51
  • kucoin-sharesKuCoin (KCS) $ 14.98
  • pudgy-penguinsPudgy Penguins (PENGU) $ 0.030139
  • kelp-dao-restaked-ethKelp DAO Restaked ETH (RSETH) $ 4,506.87
  • render-tokenRender (RENDER) $ 3.43
  • worldcoin-wldWorldcoin (WLD) $ 0.883715
  • sei-networkSei (SEI) $ 0.284435
  • bfusdBFUSD (BFUSD) $ 0.999369
  • skySky (SKY) $ 0.072428
  • official-trumpOfficial Trump (TRUMP) $ 8.38
  • kinetic-staked-hypeKinetiq Staked HYPE (KHYPE) $ 44.67
  • stakewise-v3-osethStakeWise Staked ETH (OSETH) $ 4,507.32
  • fetch-aiArtificial Superintelligence Alliance (FET) $ 0.614114
  • bonkBonk (BONK) $ 0.000020
  • filecoinFilecoin (FIL) $ 2.26
  • jupiter-exchange-solanaJupiter (JUP) $ 0.497458
  • liquid-staked-ethereumLiquid Staked ETH (LSETH) $ 4,630.01
  • usdtbUSDtb (USDTB) $ 0.999841
  • lombard-staked-btcLombard Staked BTC (LBTC) $ 111,045.00
  • flare-networksFlare (FLR) $ 0.020445
  • xdce-crowd-saleXDC Network (XDC) $ 0.079546
  • polygon-bridged-usdt-polygonPolygon Bridged USDT (Polygon) (USDT) $ 0.999894
  • pump-funPump.fun (PUMP) $ 0.003844
  • memecoreMemeCore (M) $ 0.811624
  • falcon-financeFalcon USD (USDF) $ 0.999676
  • tether-goldTether Gold (XAUT) $ 3,534.86
  • renzo-restaked-ethRenzo Restaked ETH (EZETH) $ 4,531.33
  • hash-2Provenance Blockchain (HASH) $ 0.026421
  • injective-protocolInjective (INJ) $ 12.95
  • fourFour (FORM) $ 3.30
  • mantle-staked-etherMantle Staked Ether (METH) $ 4,603.86
  • nexoNEXO (NEXO) $ 1.25
  • optimismOptimism (OP) $ 0.703788
  • celestiaCelestia (TIA) $ 1.59
  • jupiter-staked-solJupiter Staked SOL (JUPSOL) $ 235.84
  • paypal-usdPayPal USD (PYUSD) $ 0.999875
  • wbnbWrapped BNB (WBNB) $ 849.60
  • first-digital-usdFirst Digital USD (FDUSD) $ 0.997086
  • solv-btcSolv Protocol BTC (SOLVBTC) $ 110,176.00
  • blockstackStacks (STX) $ 0.629176
  • lido-daoLido DAO (LDO) $ 1.19
  • curve-dao-tokenCurve DAO (CRV) $ 0.756949
  • binance-bridged-usdc-bnb-smart-chainBinance Bridged USDC (BNB Smart Chain) (USDC) $ 0.999810
  • spx6900SPX6900 (SPX) $ 1.10
  • pax-goldPAX Gold (PAXG) $ 3,555.42
  • sonic-3Sonic (S) $ 0.308015
  • aerodrome-financeAerodrome Finance (AERO) $ 1.11
  • immutable-xImmutable (IMX) $ 0.513215
  • syrupusdcSyrupUSDC (SYRUPUSDC) $ 1.12
  • super-oethSuper OETH (SUPEROETH) $ 4,290.19
  • msolMarinade Staked SOL (MSOL) $ 274.51
  • saros-financeSaros (SAROS) $ 0.360916
  • the-graphThe Graph (GRT) $ 0.088784
  • arbitrum-bridged-wbtc-arbitrum-oneArbitrum Bridged WBTC (Arbitrum One) (WBTC) $ 110,787.00
  • pyth-networkPyth Network (PYTH) $ 0.159954
  • raydiumRaydium (RAY) $ 3.43
  • conflux-tokenConflux (CFX) $ 0.175291
  • flokiFLOKI (FLOKI) $ 0.000091
  • clbtcclBTC (CLBTC) $ 111,211.00
  • kaiaKaia (KAIA) $ 0.146507
  • ether-fi-staked-ethether.fi Staked ETH (EETH) $ 4,270.00
  • l2-standard-bridged-weth-baseL2 Standard Bridged WETH (Base) (WETH) $ 4,288.15
  • cgeth-hashkey-cloudcgETH Hashkey Cloud (CGETH.HASH) $ 4,149.70
  • pancakeswap-tokenPancakeSwap (CAKE) $ 2.38
  • dogwifcoindogwifhat (WIF) $ 0.808308
  • fartcoinFartcoin (FARTCOIN) $ 0.788805
  • theta-tokenTheta Network (THETA) $ 0.783898
  • vaultaVaulta (A) $ 0.484946
  • tezosTezos (XTZ) $ 0.724920
  • pendlePendle (PENDLE) $ 4.50
  • iotaIOTA (IOTA) $ 0.186435
  • ethereum-name-serviceEthereum Name Service (ENS) $ 22.33
  • galaGALA (GALA) $ 0.016049
  • ousgOUSG (OUSG) $ 112.42
  • ripple-usdRipple USD (RLUSD) $ 0.999432
  • jito-governance-tokenJito (JTO) $ 1.89
  • jasmycoinJasmyCoin (JASMY) $ 0.014388
  • virtual-protocolVirtuals Protocol (VIRTUAL) $ 1.05
  • usdx-money-usdxStables Labs USDX (USDX) $ 0.997348
  • zcashZcash (ZEC) $ 41.63
  • the-sandboxThe Sandbox (SAND) $ 0.275796
  • ondo-us-dollar-yieldOndo US Dollar Yield (USDY) $ 1.08
  • build-onBUILDon (B) $ 0.671567
  • newton-projectAB (AB) $ 0.008832
  • stader-ethxStader ETHx (ETHX) $ 4,575.45
  • tbtctBTC (TBTC) $ 110,724.00
  • flowFlow (FLOW) $ 0.403044
  • loaded-lionsLoaded Lions (LION) $ 0.021014
  • arbitrum-bridged-weth-arbitrum-oneArbitrum Bridged WETH (Arbitrum One) (WETH) $ 4,287.97
  • bittorrentBitTorrent (BTT) $ 0.00000065
  • mantle-restaked-ethMantle Restaked ETH (CMETH) $ 4,607.27
  • morphoMorpho (MORPHO) $ 1.92
  • walrus-2Walrus (WAL) $ 0.437095
  • coinbase-wrapped-staked-ethCoinbase Wrapped Staked ETH (CBETH) $ 4,716.70
  • decentralandDecentraland (MANA) $ 0.300926
  • usual-usdUsual USD (USD0) $ 0.998095
  • swethSwell Ethereum (SWETH) $ 4,688.62
  • global-dollarGlobal Dollar (USDG) $ 0.999636
  • bitcoin-avalanche-bridged-btc-bAvalanche Bridged BTC (Avalanche) (BTC.B) $ 110,945.00
  • binance-peg-dogecoinBinance-Peg Dogecoin (DOGE) $ 0.212778
  • beldexBeldex (BDX) $ 0.074080
  • vision-3Vision (VSN) $ 0.160168
  • ether-fiEther.fi (ETHFI) $ 1.10
  • bitcoin-svBitcoin SV (BSV) $ 25.72
  • syrupMaple Finance (SYRUP) $ 0.453773
  • starknetStarknet (STRK) $ 0.122974
  • true-usdTrueUSD (TUSD) $ 0.998127
  • frax-etherFrax Ether (FRXETH) $ 4,257.30
  • heliumHelium (HNT) $ 2.58
  • solv-protocol-solvbtc-bbnSolv Protocol Staked BTC (XSOLVBTC) $ 109,572.00
  • polygon-pos-bridged-weth-polygon-posPolygon PoS Bridged WETH (Polygon POS) (WETH) $ 4,286.67
  • dydx-chaindYdX (DYDX) $ 0.593518
  • neoNEO (NEO) $ 6.48
  • apecoinApeCoin (APE) $ 0.568657
  • mantle-bridged-usdt-mantleMantle Bridged USDT (Mantle) (USDT) $ 0.998463
  • bybit-staked-solBybit Staked SOL (BBSOL) $ 229.46
  • reserve-rights-tokenReserve Rights (RSR) $ 0.007583
  • apenftAPENFT (NFT) $ 0.00000046
  • based-brettBrett (BRETT) $ 0.045363
  • usddUSDD (USDD) $ 0.999262
  • polygon-pos-bridged-dai-polygon-posPolygon PoS Bridged DAI (Polygon POS) (DAI) $ 0.999867
  • coredaoorgCore (CORE) $ 0.427674
  • savings-daiSavings Dai (SDAI) $ 1.16
  • instadappFluid (FLUID) $ 6.30
  • dexeDeXe (DEXE) $ 7.43
  • sun-tokenSun Token (SUN) $ 0.022127
  • bridged-usdc-polygon-pos-bridgeBridged USDC (Polygon PoS Bridge) (USDC.E) $ 0.999708
  • benqi-liquid-staked-avaxBENQI Liquid Staked AVAX (SAVAX) $ 29.79
  • telcoinTelcoin (TEL) $ 0.004544
  • thorchainTHORChain (RUNE) $ 1.19

Five Developers Propose a Very Marginal Proposal for Bitcoin: It’s Related to Satoshi Nakamoto’s Assets and Could Disrupt BTC

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Five Developers Propose a Very Marginal Proposal for Bitcoin: It’s Related to Satoshi Nakamoto’s Assets and Could Disrupt BTC

Bitcoin’s cryptographic security is under serious threat with the rise of quantum computers. Casa CTO Jameson Lopp and five developers have proposed a new defensive shield for the BTC network to counter this threat.

The new Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP), presented in San Francisco, aims to create a post-quantum address security system. Its most notable proposal: freezing the approximately 1 million Bitcoins believed to belong to Satoshi Nakamoto, which have been dormant for years.

Experts say that with the development of quantum computers, methods like Shor’s algorithm could reverse-engineer private keys once sufficient processing power is available. According to Deloitte research, approximately a quarter of Bitcoins are vulnerable to quantum attacks. If this happens within the next 10 years, a massive market crash could occur, including the loss of millions of BTC held by Satoshi Nakamoto.

The BIP proposal presented by Lopp and his team includes a three-phase security plan:

  • Blocking new funds from entering addresses vulnerable to quantum.
  • Automatic freezing of old coins that have not been moved for five years.
  • The ability to selectively unlock these assets with quantum-resistant signatures.

Five Developers Propose a Very Marginal Proposal for Bitcoin: It’s Related to Satoshi Nakamoto’s Assets and Could Disrupt BTC

BTC holdings in Satoshi Nakamoto’s known wallets.

However, Lopp’s proposal isn’t the only solution. Anduro protocol engineer Hunter Beast has previously proposed a post-quantum address design with BIP 360, offering varying levels of security. Such solutions typically strike different balances between technical factors such as algorithm selection, key length, and transaction throughput.

Like every BIP, this proposal must undergo intense debate and technical testing before implementation. Lopp argues that a successful quantum attack could cause massive economic disruption and that the Bitcoin community must unite and act quickly.

However, post-quantum signatures come with much larger file sizes. This can increase transaction data and increase block space consumption. The entire infrastructure, from miners to wallets, needs to be aligned.

*This is not investment advice.

Source

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